Barbet

The Barbet is a hunting dog, and this is the best lifestyle for them. They are especially adept at water retrieval, and the swampier, the better. While they are fine as companion dogs, they don't do well as only companions.

Barbet
1/5
step pet
Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.

Height

19-24.5 in.

Weight

37 - 62 lbs.

Life Expectancy

13 - 15 yrs.

TYPE:
Sporting
AREA OF ORIGIN:
France
OTHER NAMES:
French water dog
COAT:
Long, dense, curly
COAT COLOR:
Black, grey, brown, or fawn, and some have white markings
TEMPERAMENT:
Calm, goofy, devoted, intelligent, obedient, joyful
HYPOALLERGENIC:
Yes

History of the Barbet

Between the late 18th and early 19th centuries, the same type of dog was known as the barbet in France, the barbone in Italy, and the Pudel in Germany; additionally, for nearly 100 years, barbets and poodles were considered the same breed.

Like many others, the breed went nearly extinct after WWII. In the 1970s, French breeders attempted to revive the breed.

Read More: Barbet

Barbet
Barbet

Characteristics of the Barbet

Barbets love their humans—and need constant attention from them—so they may be susceptible to separation anxiety.

Energy Level
LowHigh
Exercise Requirements
LowHigh
Playfulness
LowHigh
Affection Level
LowHigh
Friendliness Dogs
LowHigh
Friendliness Pets
LowHigh
Friendliness Strangers
LowHigh
Watchfulness
LowHigh
Trainability
LowHigh
Grooming Requirements
LowHigh
Heat Sensitivity
LowHigh
Vocality
LowHigh

Barbet Care

It's important to make sure you can manage a barbet's high-maintenance grooming, exercise, and training needs before bringing one home. Because the barbet has a curly, dense coat, shedding is minimal—but daily grooming is a must. Due to their grooming requirements, high intelligence (and potential for stubbornness), a barbet may not be the right dog for a first-time dog owner, families with extremely busy schedules, or inactive families.

Exercise

Barbets are sporting dogs so they have higher energy levels and exercise needs. It's important to walk and run these dogs for at least two hours a day. They're highly intelligent dogs—so it's important to keep them engaged and entertained. They thrive in agility sports, so agility games, puzzles, or other challenging games will keep your barbet engaged and exercised.

Grooming

Grooming can be a wonderful bonding experience for you and your dog. The proper grooming of a Barbet starts with a full brush-out, a comb through to the skin, and a good bath. An after-bath blow drying will straighten the hair and make a fluff ball ready for a scissor trim. An all-over trim to approximately 3 to 5 inches in length to show the shape of the body is preferred, while the head, ears and tail remain longer. For the purpose of showing, the hair on the head must reach the muzzle. After the trim, the Barbet must be wet down and left to air-dry to regain his natural curls.

A Barbet's strong, fast-growing nails should be trimmed regularly with a nail clipper or grinder to avoid overgrowth, splitting and cracking. Ears should be checked regularly to avoid a buildup of wax and debris, which can result in infection. Teeth should be brushed regularly.

Training

Because barbets are extremely intelligent, they have the potential for stubbornness. Obedience training, as well as regular exercise and entertainment, can help. Although the barbet is loving and loyal to its family, it may not be so friendly towards strangers. Ongoing obedience training and proper socialization can help.

Problems

Although barbets are generally healthy dogs, there's no guarantee that certain health conditions won't arise. It's important to know the signs and symptoms, so you can seek proper care.

Nutrition

The Barbet should do well on a high-quality dog food, whether commercially manufactured or home-prepared with your veterinarian's supervision and approval. Any diet should be appropriate to the dog's age (puppy, adult, or senior). Typically not voracious eaters, Barbets can benefit from oil supplementation during drier months. Treats can be an important aid in training, but giving too many can cause obesity. Learn about which human foods are safe for dogs, and which are not. Check with your vet if you have any concerns about your dog's weight or diet. Clean, fresh water should be available at all times.

Pros

  • Very calm
  • Loves water
  • Great hunting dogs

Cons

  • Easily bored
  • Expensive to adopt
  • Hard to find

Did You Know?

The Barbet is non-allergenic and non-shedding.

The Barbet has been assigned the Sporting Group designation.

The best type of family to own a barbet would be one experienced with high-energy dogs.