Hamsters
Hamsters are rodents belonging to the subfamily Cricetinae, which contains 19 species classified in seven genera.
If you are thinking about getting a pet hamster for you or a child, it is important that you know how to choose one, what supplies you need, and how to feed and care for your new pet. Hamsters are typically low-maintenance pets but proper care is essential to keeping them happy and healthy.
Choosing a Pet Hamster
Hamsters are popular pets for children and adults alike. They are small rodents that typically live about two years, and are usually best housed alone. Hamsters come in a variety of colors and breeds, and different breeds are known for distinctive traits.
- Chinese Hamsters: These small hamsters are not as common as other kinds of hamsters. Many people often mistake them for dwarf hamsters but they are not true dwarfs. They only grow to be 4 inches long.
- Dwarf Hamsters: There are several varieties of dwarf hamsters, such as Roborovskis and Russians, and they're similar to Chinese hamsters, but much more commonly found in pet stores.
- Syrian Hamsters: Syrian hamsters come in several color variations and go by different names, such as goldens, panda, and teddy bears. They are much larger than dwarf and Chinese hamsters and are the most commonly seen type of hamster.
Are Hamsters Solitary?
Yes! All breeds. Sometimes it’s claimed that Campbell dwarf hamsters can be kept in groups but it usually doesn’t work out. The animals almost always become aggressive and start attacking each other. Not a good idea!
Where Does The Word Hamster Come From?
It probably comes from the ancient Iranian word “hamaester”, which means something like “throw to the ground” or “throw down”. In the 11th century, Old German contained the word “hamustro”, which developed into the word ‘hamster’.
What Do You Need for a Hamster?
- Food and straw
- Vet
- Hamster sitter
- Equipment and care
- Toys
What to Do If You Have a Hamster Allergy?
Cage: clean regularly
“Toilet” corners in the cage should be cleaned regularly. Wet/damp areas should be checked (e.g. moldy food). If possible, clean the cage outside and/or have a person who’s not allergic do the cleaning. Otherwise, always wear gloves and a mask, and air the room out afterwards. Make sure you clean your floor afterwards too. If possible, keep your pet in a room without carpet, as this can trap dust and hair.
Bedding: buy low-dust bedding
You can buy low-dust bedding at most pet stores. This is a must if you suffer from allergies.
Washing helps!
If you’ve been playing with your hamster or touching its cage, wash your hands immediately. If in doubt: change your clothes as well.
Bedroom: not a place for a cage
If you suffer from an allergy, don’t keep your pet’s cage in your bedroom or let your hamster wander around your room. Even so, you should regularly clean your bedding because you can bring in allergens on your clothing.
