Chinese Crested

The Chinese Crested is a notoriously ugly (winning the Ugliest Dog competition every year) and tiny dog with a huge heart. This breed is descended from hairless dogs in Africa (or, some historians argue, from Mexico).

Chinese Crested
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step pet
Average sizes and life expectancy of the breed.

Height

11-13 in.

Weight

8-12 lbs.

Life Expectancy

13-18 yrs.

TYPE:
Toy
AREA OF ORIGIN:
China
OTHER NAMES:
Chinese Hairless
COAT:
Soft, silky hair only present on the head, feet, and tail (or "powderpuff" fully-coated variety).
COAT COLOR:
White, gray, or black hair and gray, pink, or brown skin with white patches.
TEMPERAMENT:
Lively, playful, cheerful, intelligent, social, companionable.
HYPOALLERGENIC:
Yes

History of the Chinese Crested

This breed is believed to have descended from hairless dogs from either Africa or Mexico (and perhaps both); dog historians still debate the Crested's true lineage. In any case, Chinese sailors are believed to have begun breeding these dogs as early as the 1500s in an attempt to develop a smaller-sized breed to be used as rat-hunters on Chinese ships.

Read more: wikipedia

Chinese Crested
Chinese Crested

Characteristics of the Chinese Crested

These little dogs are known for being smart, cheerful, and friendly. Their playful personalities are helpful when it comes to getting their exercise in.

Energy Level
LowHigh
Exercise Requirements
LowHigh
Playfulness
LowHigh
Affection Level
LowHigh
Friendliness Dogs
LowHigh
Friendliness Pets
LowHigh
Friendliness Strangers
LowHigh
Watchfulness
LowHigh
Trainability
LowHigh
Grooming Requirements
LowHigh
Heat Sensitivity
LowHigh
Vocality
LowHigh

Chinese Crested Care

Chinese crested dogs are well-suited to a variety of lifestyles due to their small, smart, and easygoing nature. In comparison to many popular breeds, Chinese crested dogs require minimal exercise and are relatively easy to train. It is important to note that your Chinese Crested will require specific grooming care for its silky fur and hairless skin.

Exercise

Chinese Crested dogs thrive when provided with mental and physical stimulation on a daily basis. A few short walks each day will provide sufficient exercise to maintain the health of this breed. Although they are athletic and enjoy playing, they are very small and can be quite delicate. While they are not recommended for young children, they are an excellent choice for gentle families or older children interested in learning how to train dogs.

Grooming

In addition to regular exercise, these dogs require special attention and care in the grooming department. Both powderpuff and other long-haired Chinese crested dogs require regular brushing. Both types also require regular nail trimming and teeth cleaning.

It is important to note that the hairless variety of these dogs requires more careful attention outdoors. It is important to apply sunscreen or wear protective clothing to prevent sunburn. Their skin is likely to experience rashes, irritation, scrapes, and more. If you are seeking a dog to engage in outdoor activities, this breed may not be the most low-maintenance option.

Training

Chinese crested dogs are smart and respond quickly to positive reinforcement-based training when it comes to obedience. Avoid correction-based training with this breed, as their intelligence also means that they are sensitive to various emotions and can become anxious with harsh training.

These dogs also excel at canine sports like agility, flyball, and lure coursing. Despite their small stature and diva-like looks, they are formidable athletes. At the very least, puzzle toys and teaching new tricks are great ways to keep your dog’s mind and body in shape.

Nutrition

A premium dog food formulated for the specific age and breed of the dog (puppy, adult, or senior) will contain all the nutrients the Chinese Crested dog needs. Some dogs are prone to becoming overweight, so it is important to monitor your dog's calorie intake and weight level. While treats can be an effective training aid, overconsumption can lead to obesity. Please be advised that table scraps should be given sparingly, if at all, and that cooked bones and foods with high fat content should be avoided. It is important to be aware of which human foods are safe for dogs and which are not. Should you have any concerns about your dog's weight or diet, we advise you to consult with your vet.

Health Problems

Like most purebred dogs, the Chinese crested is susceptible to several genetic ailments. If you're purchasing a puppy from a breeder, it's essential to see results from medical tests on the parents (and each puppy, if possible).

Pros

  • Athletic and agile
  • Intelligent, easy to train
  • Unique appearance

Cons

  • Requires special grooming
  • Not the best breed for families with young children
  • Prone to several diseases common

Did You Know?

By the mid-19th century, Cresteds began to appear in numerous European paintings and prints.

Depending on your lifestyle, the Chinese crested dog might be a great pet for you.

Entries of the Crested breed in American dog shows began in the late 1800's.